Concentration Camps in Europe: Their Role in the Holocaust and Nazi Extermination
Nazi Germany used concentration camps from 1933 to 1945, mainly during the Holocaust. The first camp, Dachau, opened on March 22, 1933. More than 15,000 camps operated in Nazi-occupied Europe, holding political prisoners and minorities. Some were extermination camps designed for mass killings. The function of concentration camps evolved over time. Initially, they served as … Read more