To reach the Florida Keys, start on the Florida Turnpike heading south toward Key West. The travel route ends at US 1 in Florida City. From there, continue on US 1 for about 22 miles to Key Largo. You will enter the beautiful Florida Keys and begin your scenic journey through this stunning area.
For travelers coming from Fort Lauderdale or Orlando, US Route 1 remains the primary route. Rental cars, shuttle services, and public transportation options are available for convenient travel. Buses serve the area, offering services to various points along the route. Moreover, commercial flights are an option for visitors who prefer to arrive quickly. Airports in Key West, Marathon, and Miami provide connections to other cities.
Upon your arrival in the Florida Keys, you will discover diverse transportation options. Popular choices include taxis, bike rentals, and scooters. These options enhance your travel experience as you explore the vibrant culture and stunning natural beauty of the islands.
As you prepare for your adventure, consider the activities that await you in the Florida Keys, including snorkeling, fishing, and exploring the local cuisine.
What Are the Best Driving Routes to the Florida Keys?
The best driving routes to the Florida Keys are U.S. Route 1 and State Road 905. These routes provide scenic views and access to various attractions along the way.
- U.S. Route 1 (Overseas Highway)
- State Road 905 (Card Sound Road)
- Alternate scenic routes through, for example, Bahia Honda State Park
- Key Largo to Key West itinerary options
- Factors affecting route choice: Traffic, weather, and road conditions
Choosing the best driving route involves balancing scenic views with practical considerations.
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U.S. Route 1 (Overseas Highway):
The U.S. Route 1, commonly known as the Overseas Highway, offers a picturesque drive along the Florida Keys. This road spans approximately 113 miles from Key Largo to Key West. It crosses numerous islands, featuring 42 bridges, including the famous Seven Mile Bridge. This route provides breathtaking views of the ocean and access to various attractions, such as John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. According to the Florida Department of Transportation (2021), U.S. Route 1 is one of the most traveled scenic highways in the U.S. -
State Road 905 (Card Sound Road):
State Road 905, also known as Card Sound Road, serves as an alternative route to U.S. Route 1. This 10-mile road offers a quieter drive and scenic views. Travelers using Card Sound Road can enjoy a toll bridge with panoramic views of Card Sound and the surrounding wetlands. This route provides access to attractions like Alabama Jacks, a popular eatery renowned for its seafood. Traffic data shows that this route sees less congestion compared to U.S. Route 1, which can enhance travel experiences. -
Alternate Scenic Routes:
Taking alternate scenic routes can provide unique experiences for drivers. For instance, driving through Bahia Honda State Park allows visitors to explore pristine beaches and nature trails. The park features the historic Bahia Honda Bridge, which is a popular spot for photography. According to the Florida Park Service, the park draws over 150,000 visitors annually, highlighting its appeal to nature enthusiasts. -
Key Largo to Key West Itinerary Options:
Planning an itinerary for the drive from Key Largo to Key West can maximize experience. Key travelers can stop at popular points, such as Islamorada for fishing and snorkeling. Other stops may include the Dolphin Research Center and the Turtle Hospital in Marathon. Travel guides recommend planning for a full day to enjoy dining and activities along the route without feeling rushed. -
Factors Affecting Route Choice:
Several factors can affect the choice of driving route to the Florida Keys. Traffic conditions can vary greatly, especially during peak travel seasons. Weather impacts such as storms can necessitate route changes, as heavy rain may create hazardous driving conditions. Moreover, road conditions may change due to construction or maintenance. Therefore, staying informed through local traffic updates is essential for a safe and pleasant drive.
In conclusion, the Florida Keys offer diverse driving routes that cater to scenic enjoyment and travel efficiency.
What Makes the Overseas Highway a Scenic Choice?
The Overseas Highway is a scenic choice due to its picturesque views, unique maritime environment, and numerous attractions along its route.
- Stunning Coastal Views
- Unique Ecosystems
- Diverse Activities and Attractions
- Historic Significance
- Cultural Experiences
The factors that make the Overseas Highway an appealing drive range from natural beauty to cultural richness, creating an unforgettable experience for travelers.
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Stunning Coastal Views:
The Overseas Highway showcases stunning coastal views throughout its entirety. The highway stretches over 113 miles and connects the islands of the Florida Keys. Travelers encounter expansive views of turquoise waters, shimmering sunsets, and lush palm trees. Numerous spots along the highway, like the Seven Mile Bridge, offer scenic overlooks that enhance the driving experience. A 2018 report by the Florida Department of Transportation noted that approximately 2.5 million tourists visit the highway annually, captivated by its breathtaking scenery. -
Unique Ecosystems:
The Overseas Highway passes through unique ecosystems that include coral reefs, mangroves, and marine estuaries. These ecosystems are critical habitats for diverse plant and animal species, including endangered ones like the Florida manatee. The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, which borders the highway, protects these environments. According to NOAA, the sanctuary is home to about 6,000 species of marine life and provides opportunities for eco-tourism. This rich biodiversity is a significant draw for nature enthusiasts. -
Diverse Activities and Attractions:
Travelers on the Overseas Highway can indulge in various activities and attractions. Popular options include snorkeling, diving, fishing, and exploring state parks like John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. The highway also features quaint towns such as Key West, known for its vibrant nightlife and historical sites like Ernest Hemingway’s home. The Florida Keys Tourism Council reported that water sports and recreational activities contribute significantly to the area’s economy, providing visitors with memorable experiences. -
Historic Significance:
The Overseas Highway holds historical significance, having been constructed on the remnants of the Overseas Railway built by Henry Flagler in the early 1900s. Many travelers appreciate the story behind the highway, including its construction challenges and the devastating hurricane of 1935 that reshaped its development. Historical markers and museums along the route help educate visitors about the region’s rich history and its transformation into a major tourist destination. -
Cultural Experiences:
Cultural experiences along the Overseas Highway enrich the travel experience. Local festivals, such as the Key West Fantasy Fest, celebrate the unique culture of the Florida Keys through arts, music, and culinary offerings. Additionally, visitors can engage with local cuisine, featuring fresh seafood and Caribbean influences. The diverse population of the Florida Keys brings a blend of cultures, fostering a welcoming atmosphere for travelers.
Overall, the Overseas Highway combines stunning views, unique ecosystems, diverse activities, historical significance, and rich cultural experiences. These elements create a scenic and engaging journey for all who travel its length.
What Transportation Options Are Available for Reaching the Florida Keys?
The transportation options available for reaching the Florida Keys include driving, flying, and public transit.
- Driving via U.S. Route 1
- Flying into Key West International Airport
- Taking a bus service, like Greyhound or Keys Shuttle
- Renting a car
- Using a private boat or yacht
- Traveling via cruise ship
Driving via U.S. Route 1:
Driving via U.S. Route 1 allows travelers to experience scenic views of the ocean and islands. This highway, known as the Overseas Highway, stretches for approximately 113 miles, connecting the mainland to the Keys. Travelers can enjoy stops at various picturesque locations, such as Key Largo and Islamorada. According to the Florida Department of Transportation, travel times can vary from 3 to 5 hours depending on traffic conditions.
Flying into Key West International Airport:
Flying into Key West International Airport provides the quickest route for air travelers. The airport serves major airlines, including American and Delta, with flights from various U.S. cities. The airport is located just a few miles from downtown Key West. This option is convenient for those prioritizing time over cost.
Taking a bus service, like Greyhound or Keys Shuttle:
Taking a bus service, such as Greyhound or Keys Shuttle, offers an affordable transportation alternative. These services connect Miami with several destinations in the Keys. They allow travelers to relax without the stress of driving. A round trip can cost approximately $50 – $100, depending on the provider.
Renting a car:
Renting a car provides flexibility and control over travel itineraries. Rental companies are available in nearby Miami and at the airport. Travelers can choose from a variety of vehicles based on their needs. This option is ideal for families or groups wanting to explore multiple Keys at their own pace.
Using a private boat or yacht:
Using a private boat or yacht allows for a unique travel experience. Boating enthusiasts can navigate the waters between the mainland and the Keys. It offers stunning views and access to secluded areas. Travelers need to consider navigation skills and possible costs of boat rentals or ownership.
Traveling via cruise ship:
Traveling via cruise ship presents an all-inclusive vacation option. Several cruise lines offer itineraries that include stops in Key West and other Keys. This option combines travel with amusement, dining, and entertainment onboard. Cruise trips may be more expensive, but they provide more amenities and experiences than traditional transport methods.
How Can You Use Public Transportation to Access the Florida Keys?
You can use public transportation to access the Florida Keys by utilizing buses and shuttle services from Miami and nearby areas to connect you to the islands.
To elaborate on this method of transportation, consider the following points:
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Public bus services: The Miami-Dade Transit system offers the Metrobus, which includes routes connecting to Key Largo. Route 38 travels from Miami to the Florida Keys, providing an affordable option for travelers. According to data from the Florida Department of Transportation, bus fares can be as low as $2.25 one way.
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Shuttle services: Several private shuttle companies operate from Miami International Airport to various destinations in the Florida Keys. Companies like Go Shuttle and Florida Keys Shuttle provide direct connections. These services can be pre-booked online, offering convenience and time efficiency for travelers.
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Ride-sharing options: Services such as Uber and Lyft operate in the Miami area and can take you to the Florida Keys. While this option can be more expensive, it is flexible and can be shared among multiple passengers to reduce costs.
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Travel Time: Depending on your starting point and traffic conditions, bus travel generally takes about 2 to 3 hours to reach Key Largo. Shuttle services may take approximately the same amount of time, but wait times can add to the total duration.
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Scenic routes: Traveling via public transportation often allows for picturesque views of the Florida Keys. The Overseas Highway, which connects the islands, is known for its stunning scenery, including views of the ocean and bridges.
Using public transportation provides an effective and economical method to access the Florida Keys while allowing you to relax and enjoy the journey.
What Are the Benefits of Taking a Ferry to the Florida Keys?
Taking a ferry to the Florida Keys offers numerous advantages, including scenic views, reduced travel stress, and unique access to the islands.
- Scenic views and experience
- Reduced travel stress
- Unique access to remote areas
- Environmentally friendly option
- Cost-effective for groups
- Time-efficient for certain routes
The benefits mentioned above illustrate why many travelers prefer ferry services. They highlight both practical advantages and enjoyable experiences associated with this mode of transportation.
- Scenic Views and Experience:
Taking a ferry to the Florida Keys provides scenic views and a unique travel experience. Passengers can enjoy beautiful ocean vistas during the journey. The experience is peaceful and allows travelers to relax, unlike driving, which can be stressful.
According to a report by the Florida Department of Transportation (2022), many ferry routes highlight the natural beauty of the Keys. Passengers often share memorable experiences through social media, showcasing the stunning waters and marine life viewed from the ferry.
- Reduced Travel Stress:
Traveling by ferry significantly reduces travel stress. Passengers can avoid the heavy traffic often found on highways leading to the Keys. They can board the ferry, relax, and enjoy their journey without worrying about navigation or delays.
Research from the Travel Stress Study (2021) shows that ferry travel is associated with lower stress levels compared to driving. Travelers report feeling more relaxed and in control of their vacation experience when opting for ferry services.
- Unique Access to Remote Areas:
Ferries offer access to remote areas of the Florida Keys that might not be reachable by car. Some islands are only accessible by water, providing a unique opportunity to explore lesser-known destinations.
For instance, Dry Tortugas National Park is only reachable by ferry or seaplane. This access allows travelers to experience pristine beaches and historical sites, enhancing their overall trip.
- Environmentally Friendly Option:
Taking a ferry represents an environmentally friendly travel option. Ferries often reduce the carbon footprint per passenger compared to individual vehicles.
A study by the Environmental Protection Agency (2020) indicates that public transportation options, including ferries, significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions per person. Choosing ferry travel contributes to sustainable tourism in the Florida Keys.
- Cost-Effective for Groups:
Ferry travel can be cost-effective, especially for groups. The overall expense is often lower than renting multiple vehicles or paying for gas and parking. Shared costs can make ferry trips more economical for families and larger parties.
The ferry pricing model allows families to travel together without worrying about high transportation expenses. Discounts for groups may further enhance affordability, making ferry travel an appealing option.
- Time-Efficient for Certain Routes:
For specific routes, ferries can be time-efficient. Travelers may save time by avoiding long drives and traffic congestion. On some journeys, the ferry can offer shorter transit times compared to conventional road routes.
Data from the Florida Keys Transportation Office (2023) shows that ferry travel bypasses bottlenecks, allowing timely arrival at various destinations. By opting for ferry services, travelers can maximize their vacation time.
Which Airports Serve the Florida Keys and What Are Their Accessibility Features?
The airports serving the Florida Keys are Key West International Airport (EYW) and Florida Keys Marathon Airport (MTH). Both airports have features that improve accessibility for travelers with disabilities.
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Key West International Airport (EYW) Accessibility Features:
– Wheelchair services available.
– Accessible restrooms.
– Parking spaces reserved for disabled individuals.
– Airport signage in Braille. -
Florida Keys Marathon Airport (MTH) Accessibility Features:
– Wheelchair assistance on request.
– Accessible restrooms.
– Designated parking for those with disabilities.
Despite these accessibility features, travelers note that Key West International Airport tends to have more amenities compared to the smaller Florida Keys Marathon Airport. Some travelers express a desire for increased services at Marathon Airport.
Key West International Airport (EYW) Accessibility Features includes various support services for travelers with disabilities. Key West International Airport offers wheelchair assistance, ensuring that mobility-impaired passengers can navigate the facility with ease. It has accessible restrooms, allowing patrons to attend to their needs conveniently. Furthermore, parking spaces are available specifically for individuals with disabilities, improving access to the terminal. The airport also implements Braille signage as an additional support measure for visually impaired travelers.
Florida Keys Marathon Airport (MTH) Accessibility Features exhibits similar but limited assistance options. Florida Keys Marathon Airport provides wheelchair assistance upon request, making accommodations available, albeit with lesser preemptive support compared to EYW. It features accessible restrooms to cater to the needs of disabled patrons. The airport also has designated parking spaces to aid accessibility for those requiring special accommodations. Though these facilities are helpful, travelers commonly indicate that the level of service is not as comprehensive as at the larger Key West International Airport, highlighting a potential area for improvement.
Overall, while both Florida Keys airports strive to cater to passengers with disabilities, there is a clear distinction in the range of services offered, with Key West International Airport providing a more robust set of accessibility features than Florida Keys Marathon Airport.
What Are the Must-See Stops Along the Way to the Florida Keys?
The must-see stops along the way to the Florida Keys include a variety of key attractions and natural wonders.
- Everglades National Park
- Biscayne National Park
- John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park
- Key Largo
- Islamorada
- Marathon
- Big Pine Key
These stops offer rich experiences from nature exploration to cultural insights. Each location provides unique perspectives that enhance a trip to the Florida Keys.
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Everglades National Park:
Everglades National Park protects a unique ecosystem featuring wetlands, wildlife, and diverse plant species. The park spans approximately 1.5 million acres, making it the largest subtropical wilderness in the United States. It is home to endangered species such as the Florida panther and American crocodile. Visitors can engage in activities like airboat tours and hiking to explore this biodiverse habitat. According to the National Park Service, over 1.1 million visitors came to the Everglades in 2020, seeking to experience its natural beauty. -
Biscayne National Park:
Biscayne National Park preserves a stunning marine environment showcasing coral reefs, mangroves, and marine wildlife. The park is largely underwater, with 95% of it comprising the waters of Biscayne Bay. It offers snorkeling, diving, and kayaking opportunities. The National Park Service reports that Biscayne National Park hosts over 500 species of fish, making it a popular destination for scuba divers and snorkelers. -
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park:
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is renowned for its underwater coral reef system, which attracts snorkelers and divers. The park was the first underwater park in the United States and features glass-bottom boat tours. Its vibrant coral reefs and marine life attract nature enthusiasts and those interested in marine conservation. According to the Florida State Parks, the park received around 1 million visitors in 2021, highlighting its popularity. -
Key Largo:
Key Largo is known as the “Diving Capital of the World” due to its extensive range of dive shops and opportunities. The area offers access to the Coral Reef State Park and a vibrant nightlife with restaurants and bars. Visitors appreciate its scenic beauty and tropical atmosphere. Many travelers consider it an ideal start for their Florida Keys adventure. -
Islamorada:
Islamorada is known for its fishing and water sports. It hosts the famous “Sportfishing Capital of the World,” where fishing tournaments frequently occur. Visitors enjoy fishing charters, paddleboarding, and exploring the local art scene. Many travelers regard Islamorada as a hidden gem for its charming villages and laid-back vibe. -
Marathon:
Marathon serves as the center of the Florida Keys. It features natural attractions like the Seven Mile Bridge and the Turtle Hospital, which rehabilitates sea turtles. The area is also family-friendly, ideal for those seeking beach outings and nature walks. Marathon attracts diverse vacationers, from families to avid ocean enthusiasts. -
Big Pine Key:
Big Pine Key is known for its serene environment and the opportunity to see the Key deer, an endangered species. The area offers camping and wildlife viewing opportunities in the National Key Deer Refuge. Visitors can enjoy a quieter atmosphere compared to the more commercialized neighboring keys. This location appeals to those seeking nature-focused experiences away from the crowds.
What Attractions Should You Not Miss During Your Drive?
The attractions you should not miss during your drive include unique natural landmarks, historic sites, and cultural hotspots.
- Unique Natural Landmarks
- Historic Sites
- Cultural Hotspots
- Scenic Overlooks
- Local Dining Experiences
The significant and diverse attractions along your drive present various ways to enhance your journey. Understanding each category can help you prioritize your stops and make the most of your experience.
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Unique Natural Landmarks:
Unique natural landmarks are places of extraordinary natural beauty that offer stunning visuals. These sites include national parks, unique rock formations, and natural waterfalls. For instance, Yellowstone National Park boasts geysers like Old Faithful and diverse wildlife, attracting millions of visitors annually. According to the National Park Service, more than 4 million people visited Yellowstone in 2022, showcasing its popularity as a natural landmark. -
Historic Sites:
Historic sites hold cultural and educational significance, often reflecting the area’s history. These can range from battlefields and preserved homes to museums documenting local events. For example, Gettysburg National Military Park preserves the site of a pivotal Civil War battle, contributing to American history education. According to the Gettysburg Foundation, the park had over 1 million visitors in 2021, emphasizing its importance as a historical attraction. -
Cultural Hotspots:
Cultural hotspots are areas known for their unique local traditions, art, music, and festivals. Visiting such places allows travelers to engage with local communities. New Orleans, known for its vibrant music scene and Mardi Gras celebrations, attracts millions. The city’s Tourism Board reported an estimated 18 million tourists in 2019, showcasing its cultural significance. -
Scenic Overlooks:
Scenic overlooks provide breathtaking views of landscapes, mountains, or coastlines. These stops are perfect for photography and relaxation during drives. Notable overlooks along various routes, such as the Blue Ridge Parkway in Virginia, offer striking vistas of the Appalachian Mountains. The Blue Ridge Parkway recorded approximately 15 million visitors in 2020, highlighting its appeal as a scenic destination. -
Local Dining Experiences:
Local dining experiences introduce travelers to regional cuisine and culinary traditions. These experiences can range from roadside diners to five-star restaurants. For instance, visiting a well-known diner in Texas for barbecue can provide a taste of local culture. Zagat’s survey in 2018 revealed that food experiences significantly influence travel choices, underscoring the importance of local dining.
These attractions contribute to a well-rounded travel experience, encouraging travelers to appreciate the rich diversity of natural and cultural offerings along their routes.
What Traffic Conditions Should You Expect When Driving to the Florida Keys?
When driving to the Florida Keys, expect varying traffic conditions influenced by multiple factors such as time of day, weather, and seasonal tourism.
Key traffic conditions to consider are:
1. Heavy traffic during peak tourist seasons.
2. Congestion during weekends and holidays.
3. Construction delays on the Overseas Highway.
4. Weather-related disruptions, especially during hurricane season.
5. Toll booth wait times on certain routes.
Understanding these factors will help prepare for the journey.
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Heavy Traffic During Peak Tourist Seasons: Heavy traffic occurs in the Florida Keys from December to April. This time frame coincides with winter holidays and spring break, attracting numerous visitors. According to the Florida Department of Transportation, traffic volume can increase by 30% during these months. Popular attractions also see higher visitation, exacerbating congestion on the roads.
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Congestion During Weekends and Holidays: Congestion peaks on Fridays and Sundays, as many travelers visit the Keys for weekend getaways. The Florida Highway Patrol reports that traffic can slow down significantly, especially on US-1, the main route to the Keys. Travelers may experience delays during major holidays like Memorial Day and Labor Day, as many locals and tourists alike head to the Keys for leisure.
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Construction Delays on the Overseas Highway: The Overseas Highway, which connects the Keys, frequently undergoes maintenance and upgrades. These construction projects can lead to lane closures and bottlenecks. The Florida Department of Transportation provides current information on road projects that might impact travel times. Checking this before your trip can help avoid unexpected delays.
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Weather-Related Disruptions, Especially During Hurricane Season: The hurricane season from June to November can significantly disrupt travel. Road closures can occur during storms or heavy rain. The National Hurricane Center provides updates and travel advisories during severe weather events. It’s advised to be flexible with travel plans and stay informed about local advisories.
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Toll Booth Wait Times on Certain Routes: Traveling through the Florida Keys may involve tolls, which can lead to wait times at toll booths, especially during busy periods. The SunPass system is a prepaid toll program that can reduce delays. Paying with cash may also result in longer waits compared to electronic payments.
By considering these traffic conditions, travelers can better plan their trips to the Florida Keys and navigate the journey more smoothly.
What Safety Tips Should You Follow While Driving in the Florida Keys Region?
To drive safely in the Florida Keys region, you should follow specific safety tips that account for the unique conditions of the area.
- Stay Alert for Wildlife
- Obey Speed Limits
- Watch for Cyclists
- Use Turn Signals
- Avoid Distractions
- Drive Carefully in Bad Weather
- Ensure Your Vehicle is Maintained
Driving safely in the Florida Keys involves understanding the unique conditions and challenges of the area.
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Stay Alert for Wildlife: Staying alert for wildlife while driving means being vigilant for animals crossing the roads. The Florida Keys are home to various wildlife, including deer, birds, and marine animals. Collisions with these creatures can cause serious accidents. According to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, wildlife vehicle collisions often spike at dawn and dusk when animals are most active.
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Obey Speed Limits: Obeying speed limits refers to adhering to posted speed signs and adjusting your speed according to road conditions. Speed limits in the Florida Keys are often lower in populated areas. Driving at appropriate speeds can prevent accidents, especially in areas with heavy pedestrian traffic.
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Watch for Cyclists: Watching for cyclists is crucial due to the area’s popularity with cyclists. Bike lanes exist on some roads, but cyclists can often be found on the road. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration states that drivers should maintain a safe distance from cyclists to prevent accidents.
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Use Turn Signals: Using turn signals means indicating your intent to turn or change lanes with your vehicle’s signals. This practice enhances road safety by allowing other drivers to anticipate your actions. Not using turn signals can lead to misunderstandings and accidents.
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Avoid Distractions: Avoiding distractions involves refraining from activities that take your attention away from driving. This includes using your phone or adjusting the radio. According to the National Safety Council, distracted driving contributes to a significant number of accidents.
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Drive Carefully in Bad Weather: Driving carefully in bad weather means reducing speed and increasing following distance when conditions are poor. The Florida Keys can experience sudden rain showers, which reduce visibility and road traction. The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles advises drivers to stay cautious during these conditions.
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Ensure Your Vehicle is Maintained: Ensuring your vehicle is maintained refers to regularly checking your car for safety issues like tire pressure and brakes. A well-maintained vehicle is less likely to break down, especially on long drives through the Keys. Regular vehicle maintenance reduces the risk of accidents and enhances overall safety.
Following these safety tips can greatly enhance your driving experience in the Florida Keys, keeping both yourself and others safe on the road.
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