Yes, you need a separate visa to enter the United Kingdom and Ireland. These countries are not part of the Schengen Area, which has different travel regulations. If you require a visa for Europe, you must also get separate visas for the UK and Ireland to enter them legally.
For travel to the Schengen Area, you typically require a Schengen visa. This visa allows entry into multiple European countries for short stays, usually up to 90 days. However, each country has specific rules, so it’s crucial to check the guidelines relevant to your destination.
In contrast, for the UK, you will need a UK visa if you’re not a citizen of a visa-exempt country. This visa also governs entries, stays, and activities while in the UK. Ensure your travel itinerary accommodates necessary applications for both visas.
Understanding these requirements helps streamline your travel plans. Carefully examine your itinerary and prepare necessary documents beforehand. With a clear grasp of visa requirements for Europe and England, you can confidently navigate your journey to these exciting regions. Next, we will explore detailed visa application processes for both areas to help you prepare effectively.
Do I Need a Visa for Europe?
Yes, whether you need a visa for Europe depends on your nationality and the specific countries you plan to visit.
Citizens from countries within the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), and some other nations can travel visa-free. However, travelers from countries not in these categories may require a Schengen visa to enter most of the EU countries. The Schengen area comprises 27 countries that share a common visa policy, allowing visitors to move freely among them once admitted. Always check individual entry requirements before planning your trip to ensure compliance.
What Are the Schengen Area Countries and Their Visa Requirements?
The Schengen Area includes 27 European countries that have abolished passports and other types of border control at their mutual borders. These countries have a common visa policy, which simplifies travel for visitors.
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Schengen Area Countries:
– Austria
– Belgium
– Czech Republic
– Denmark
– Estonia
– Finland
– France
– Germany
– Greece
– Hungary
– Iceland
– Italy
– Latvia
– Lithuania
– Luxembourg
– Malta
– Netherlands
– Norway
– Poland
– Portugal
– Slovakia
– Slovenia
– Spain
– Sweden
– Switzerland
– Liechtenstein
– Estonia -
Visa Types:
– Short-Stay Visa (Type C)
– Long-Stay Visa (Type D)
– Airport Transit Visa (Type A)
The Schengen Area countries and their visa requirements can vary depending on the nationality of the traveler and the purpose of the visit.
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Schengen Area Countries:
The Schengen Area countries include Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. This region allows citizens and visitors to move freely without undergoing border checks between these nations. -
Visa Types:
Schengen visas come in different categories based on the length and purpose of the visit. The Short-Stay Visa (Type C) allows travelers to stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This visa is commonly used for tourism, business trips, or family visits. The Long-Stay Visa (Type D) applies to stays longer than 90 days, such as for studying or working. The Airport Transit Visa (Type A) is for travelers who need to change flights in Schengen countries but not leave the airport.
The European Commission states that the Schengen visa policy is meant to enhance internal security. However, critics argue that it can complicate matters for certain travelers. Some individuals from non-Schengen countries may find the application process challenging and lengthy. For example, travelers from countries that require a visa to enter the Schengen Area must navigate bureaucratic hurdles that vary by member state.
Do I Need a Visa for England?
Yes, you may need a visa to enter England, depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit.
Citizens from certain countries can enter England without a visa for short stays, typically for tourism or business. However, others must apply for a visa in advance. The specific requirements vary based on factors such as your nationality, the length of stay, and the nature of your visit. Always verify official government resources for the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding your visa requirements.
What Are the Current Visa Requirements for Entering the UK?
The current visa requirements for entering the UK vary based on nationality, purpose of visit, and duration of stay.
- Types of Visas Required:
– Visitor Visa
– Student Visa
– Work Visa
– Family Visa
– Transit Visa
The landscape of UK visa requirements presents various options depending on the traveler’s situation. Each visa type serves unique purposes and caters to different groups of people.
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Visitor Visa:
A Visitor Visa allows tourists to stay in the UK for up to six months for leisure, business, or family visits. The UK government stipulates that applicants must demonstrate financial stability and valid reasons for their visit, such as travel itinerary and accommodation details. Failure to meet these criteria may lead to application denial. -
Student Visa:
A Student Visa is essential for foreign nationals who wish to study in the UK for more than six months. Applicants must enroll in an approved institution and prove they can support themselves financially during their studies. According to UK immigration rules, applicants must also provide evidence of English language proficiency, which may include passing a recognized language test. -
Work Visa:
A Work Visa is required for individuals who plan to work or engage in business activities in the UK. There are different categories under this visa, such as Skilled Worker Visa, Global Business Mobility Visa, and Temporary Worker Visa. Each category has specific eligibility requirements related to job offers, sponsorships from UK employers, and skill levels. -
Family Visa:
A Family Visa allows individuals to join family members who are UK residents or citizens. This visa includes spouse, partner, and dependent child visas. Applicants must provide evidence of their relationship, financial support, and suitable accommodation for their family members while complying with immigration rules. -
Transit Visa:
A Transit Visa is required for individuals passing through the UK en route to another destination. This visa permits travelers to stay in the UK for up to 48 hours while awaiting further travel. Specific requirements include having a confirmed onward travel ticket and meeting the eligibility criteria based on nationality.
Understanding these visa types and requirements is crucial for successful travel plans to the UK. The necessary paperwork and conditions can vary greatly, making it essential for travelers to research their options early to ensure compliance with UK immigration law.
Can I Use a Schengen Visa to Enter England?
No, you cannot use a Schengen Visa to enter England. The Schengen Zone and the United Kingdom have separate immigration rules.
The United Kingdom has its own visa requirements. While the Schengen Visa allows travel within many European countries, it does not grant entry to the UK. Travelers must apply for a UK visa if they wish to visit England. Each country sets its own entry requirements, and the UK requires a specific visa for entry regardless of a Schengen Visa.
How Do Visa Requirements Differ Between Europe and England?
Visa requirements differ between Europe and England primarily due to England’s status as a part of the United Kingdom and its separate immigration policies. This distinction leads to variations in the types of visas needed, the application processes, and the visa duration.
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Schengen Area: The majority of European countries are part of the Schengen Area. Travellers from visa-required countries must obtain a Schengen visa to enter these nations. This visa allows for multi-country travel within the Schengen zone for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
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United Kingdom: England, as part of the UK, operates its own visa policy independent of the Schengen Area. Non-EU nationals generally need a UK visa for entry. The UK offers various visa categories including visitor visas, work visas, and student visas, each with specific requirements and durations.
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Visa-Free Entry: Citizens of certain countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and several others, can travel visa-free to the Schengen Area for short stays. However, they need a separate visa to enter the UK, unless they hold a British passport or are EU nationals with specific agreements in place.
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Transition Period: Following Brexit in 2020, the UK ended its participation in the free movement of people from the EU. This change has led to the establishment of new visa regulations for EU citizens wishing to work or live in the UK. EU nationals must now follow the same visa application process as non-EU nationals.
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Application Process: The Schengen visa application is managed by the consulate of the country of first entry. Conversely, the UK’s visa application must be submitted to the UK government through its official website, often requiring biometric data and an in-person appointment.
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Processing Times: Schengen visa processing times can vary but generally take around 15 calendar days. UK visas often take longer to process, sometimes extending to 3 weeks or more depending on the category of the visa.
Being aware of these differences is essential for anyone planning to travel between Europe and England, as it impacts travel planning, timelines, and requirements.
What Are the Key Differences Between Schengen Visa and UK Visa Requirements?
The key differences between Schengen Visa and UK Visa requirements are notable and impact travelers significantly.
- Geographic Coverage
- Visa Validity Duration
- Application Process
- Documentation Requirements
- Fees
- Processing Times
- Entry Conditions
- Family Reunification Provisions
The differences between these two types of visas are substantial and can impact your travel experience. Below, I will provide detailed explanations of each point.
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Geographic Coverage:
The Schengen Visa allows travelers to visit multiple countries within the Schengen Area, which includes 26 European countries. In contrast, the UK Visa grants entry only into the United Kingdom, which consists of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This means that travelers with a Schengen Visa can access many countries with one visa, while a UK Visa is limited to travel within the UK only. -
Visa Validity Duration:
Schengen Visas are typically issued for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. In contrast, UK Visas can vary significantly in duration. Some can permit stays of 6 months, while others, like work or study visas, may be valid for years, depending on the applicant’s needs and circumstances. -
Application Process:
The Schengen application process generally requires submitting the application at the consulate of the main destination country. The UK Visa application must be submitted through UK Visa Application Centers, often requiring an interview. This complexity can be challenging, especially if one plans to travel to multiple Schengen countries. -
Documentation Requirements:
Schengen Visa applications typically require proof of travel insurance, accommodation, and itinerary. UK Visa applications necessitate a wider array of documents, such as proof of finances, sponsorship letters, or immigration history. This difference can complicate preparations for travelers aiming to visit the UK. -
Fees:
Application fees for Schengen Visas are usually lower than those for UK Visas. As of 2023, a Schengen Visa fee can be around €80, whereas UK Visa fees vary but can exceed £200 or more, depending on the visa type and length of stay. -
Processing Times:
Processing times for Schengen Visas can range from 15 to 30 days, depending on the consulate and season. UK Visas often take longer, sometimes exceeding 30 days, particularly for complex cases or during peak application periods. -
Entry Conditions:
Schengen Visa holders typically face fewer checks when traveling between Schengen countries, as border controls are minimal. UK Visa holders, on the other hand, may encounter stricter entry checks upon arrival in the UK, impacting the travel experience. -
Family Reunification Provisions:
Schengen Visas do not typically offer provisions for family reunification. In contrast, UK Visas have specific categories that allow family members of British citizens or settled individuals to join them, making it more accommodating for those with family ties.
These key differences illustrate how the requirements for Schengen and UK Visas can affect travel plans. Understanding them can help ensure a smoother travel experience for those who wish to explore Europe and the UK.
How Can I Apply for Both a Schengen Visa and a UK Visa?
To apply for both a Schengen Visa and a UK Visa, you need to follow separate application processes and meet specific requirements for each visa.
For the Schengen Visa, consider these key points:
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Determine the Type of Visa Needed: The Schengen Visa can be a short-stay visa (Type C) or a long-stay visa (Type D). Choose based on the duration and purpose of your visit.
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Select the Visa Application Country: Apply to the country that is your main destination in the Schengen Area. If there isn’t a main destination, apply to the country of your first entry.
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Gather Required Documents: Common documents include a valid passport, completed visa application form, photographs, travel insurance, proof of accommodation, and proof of financial means. Insurance should cover at least €30,000 for medical emergencies.
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Visa Fees: The standard fee for a Schengen Visa is €80 for adults and €40 for children. Fees may vary based on nationality and specific cases.
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Submit Application: You must submit your application at the consulate or embassy of the selected Schengen country. Some countries allow online appointments.
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Attend an Interview: Some applicants may be required to undergo an interview where they must present their documents and answer questions about their plans.
For the UK Visa, understand these essential steps:
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Determine the Type of Visa: Identify which UK visa fits your purpose, such as a Standard Visitor Visa, Work Visa, or Study Visa.
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Gather Required Documents: Commonly required documents include a valid passport, visa application form, photographs, proof of accommodation, proof of financial support, and possibly proof of English proficiency, depending on the visa type.
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Visa Fees: Fees vary by visa type. A Standard Visitor Visa typically costs around £100, while other visas may charge differently. Ensure you check current fees on the UK government’s official website.
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Submit Application: Complete the application online through the UK government’s visa and immigration website. Pay the visa fee at this stage.
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Biometric Appointment: You will likely need to visit a visa application center to provide biometric information—your fingerprint and a photograph.
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Await a Decision: Processing times vary. Typically, for short-term visas, you may receive a decision within three weeks. For longer visas, it might take longer depending on various factors.
By following these points, you can confidently navigate the application processes for both the Schengen Visa and the UK Visa. It is crucial to stay updated with any changes in visa policies as they can affect your application.
What Steps Should I Follow to Apply for Both Visas?
To apply for both visas, you should follow a structured process that includes gathering necessary documents, filling out application forms, scheduling appointments, and paying fees.
- Determine visa types.
- Gather required documents.
- Complete application forms.
- Schedule visa appointment.
- Pay visa fees.
- Attend the interview.
When considering both visas, you must recognize that each visa type has unique requirements and procedures based on location and purpose.
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Determine Visa Types:
Determining visa types involves identifying the specific visa you need for your travel destinations. Each country has different visa categories based on the purpose of the visit, such as tourism, business, study, or work. For example, a Schengen visa is required for travel to multiple European countries, while the UK has its own visa categories, such as the Visitor Visa or the Tier 4 Student Visa. -
Gather Required Documents:
Gathering required documents means collecting all relevant paperwork that supports your visa application. Common documents include a valid passport, travel itinerary, proof of accommodation, financial statements, and visa-specific forms. Countries may require additional documents, such as a letter of invitation or proof of employment based on the visa type. It is crucial to check the official government websites for specific requirements for each visa. -
Complete Application Forms:
Completing application forms refers to filling out the necessary forms accurately. This includes personal information, travel details, and visa specifics. Many countries offer online applications, while others might require paper submissions. Inaccuracies or incomplete forms can lead to delays or rejections, so attention to detail is essential in this step. -
Schedule Visa Appointment:
Scheduling a visa appointment refers to setting a date and time to submit your application and provide biometric data, if necessary. Visa application centers may have varying availability, so it’s important to book your appointment as soon as possible. Depending on the country of application, waiting times can vary significantly, sometimes spanning several weeks. -
Pay Visa Fees:
Paying visa fees is a crucial financial step in the application process. Fees differ based on the visa type and the applicant’s nationality. Payment methods may include online transactions, bank transfers, or in-person payments at designated centers. Retaining the receipt is important, as it may be needed for the application process. -
Attend the Interview:
Attending the interview is often a required step for visa applications, especially for more complex visa types. During the interview, consular officers may ask about your travel intentions, financial means, and ties to your home country. Preparation for potential questions and presenting yourself professionally can improve your chances of a successful application.
Following these structured steps helps streamline the visa application process and can clarify the specific requirements based on the destinations you are aiming to visit.
What Happens If I Travel Without the Required Visas?
Traveling without the required visas can lead to significant legal consequences, denied entry, or deportation. It is important to follow visa regulations to ensure a smooth travel experience.
- Legal Consequences
- Denied Entry
- Deportation
- Fines and Penalties
- Blacklisting
Traveling without the necessary visas results in a range of serious ramifications, including legal issues and possible future travel restrictions.
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Legal Consequences:
Traveling without the required visas leads to legal issues such as fines and possible criminal charges. Governments enforce immigration laws rigorously, which means individuals may face prosecution or a lengthy legal process if caught. According to a 2022 report from the International Organization for Migration (IOM), many countries have strict penalties for visa violations, including imprisonment. -
Denied Entry:
Being denied entry is a common consequence of traveling without a visa. Border officials have the authority to turn travelers away at international borders. The Schengen Area, for example, allows countries to reject entry if travelers lack the necessary visas. In 2020, a record 197,000 instances of denied entry were reported in the Schengen Zone alone, primarily due to improper documentation. -
Deportation:
Deportation can occur when individuals are found to be in a country without the proper visa. Authorities actively remove unauthorized travelers to maintain border security. A 2021 study by the Migration Policy Institute highlighted that many individuals face deportation when caught, impacting their ability to reenter that country for several years. -
Fines and Penalties:
Fines or financial penalties may be imposed on travelers found without valid visas. These fines can vary widely depending on the country and circumstances. For instance, the U.S. can impose fines of up to $10,000 for immigration violations. In 2019, research highlighted that penalties often serve as a deterrent for future violations. -
Blacklisting:
Being found without a visa may lead to a travel blacklist or restricted entry into certain countries. Countries can maintain records of visa violations, potentially barring individuals from future travel. A 2020 report from the European Border and Coast Guard suggests that unauthorized entries often result in long-term travel bans, affecting travel plans and opportunities.
It is crucial to acquire the appropriate visas before traveling to prevent these adverse outcomes. Always check official government resources for the most current visa requirements and regulations for your travel destination.
What Are the Possible Consequences of Not Having a Schengen or UK Visa?
Not having a Schengen or UK visa can lead to several significant consequences for travelers.
- Denial of Entry
- Fines and Penalties
- Legal Consequences
- Travel Restrictions
- Future Visa Difficulties
Not having the appropriate visa can also affect personal, financial, and professional pursuits. Understanding these consequences can help travelers make informed decisions about their travels to these regions.
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Denial of Entry: Not having a Schengen or UK visa, when required, results in denial of entry at the border. Border control agents have the authority to refuse entry based on visa regulations. As per European Union regulations, travelers without a visa will be sent back to their origin country.
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Fines and Penalties: Individuals caught attempting to enter without the proper visa may face fines imposed by border authorities. These fines can vary in amount depending on the country and the specific circumstances of the violation.
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Legal Consequences: Traveling without a required visa can lead to legal issues, including being banned from future entry into Schengen countries or the UK. Violations may result in criminal charges if the intent to enter illegally is proven.
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Travel Restrictions: Not having a visa can restrict future travel plans. Travelers may find their passport flagged, which can complicate future travel not only to the Schengen area or the UK but potentially to other countries as well. Some countries share information about travelers with visa violations.
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Future Visa Difficulties: A history of visa violations can hinder future visa applications for more than just the Schengen area or the UK. Applicants may face increased scrutiny, longer processing times, and potential denials from other countries when applying for visas.
Understanding these consequences highlights the importance of obtaining the correct travel documentation. It is essential to adhere to visa requirements to avoid negative impacts on future travel experiences.
What Common Questions Arise About Visa Requirements?
Do I need a separate visa for Europe and England? Yes, you generally need different visas for Schengen Area countries and the United Kingdom.
- Distinction between Schengen Visa and UK Visa
- Rules for Short-Term Visits
- Specific Requirements for Various Nationalities
- Potential Changes in Visa Policies
- Dual Citizenship Considerations
- Visiting Multiple Countries in One Trip
The above points outline common questions related to visa requirements. Each point can lead to specific inquiries and considerations depending on the traveler’s circumstances.
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Distinction between Schengen Visa and UK Visa: The distinction between Schengen Visa and UK Visa defines the visa types required for Europe and England. A Schengen Visa allows access to 26 European countries in the Schengen Area. A separate UK Visa is required for entering the United Kingdom. According to the European Commission, the Schengen Visa enables seamless movement across member states, while the UK maintains its own immigration system, independent from Schengen regulations.
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Rules for Short-Term Visits: Rules for short-term visits clarify the conditions under which travelers can enter these regions. Typically, Schengen Visa holders can stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. In contrast, the UK generally allows tourists to stay for up to 6 months. These rules encourage tourism but require adherence to specific timeframes, as outlined by the official immigration guidelines.
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Specific Requirements for Various Nationalities: Specific requirements for various nationalities highlight that visa processes differ based on a traveler’s country of origin. Nationals of certain countries may require a visa for the UK, while they might enjoy visa-free entry into Schengen Area countries. For example, U.S. citizens do not need a visa for brief visits to the Schengen Zone but do need one to enter the UK. Such variations necessitate a review of each country’s visa policies.
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Potential Changes in Visa Policies: Potential changes in visa policies can arise due to global events or political shifts. Changes might affect visa requirements or processing times. For instance, recent discussions around Brexit have influenced UK immigration policy. These changes can create uncertainty, prompting travelers to stay informed through official government resources.
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Dual Citizenship Considerations: Dual citizenship considerations can impact the visa application process for individuals holding citizenship in multiple countries. Such individuals might need to evaluate which nationality’s visa requirements apply when traveling. For example, a dual citizen of the U.S. and Italy can enter the Schengen Area without a visa, but must consider UK entry requirements separately.
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Visiting Multiple Countries in One Trip: Visiting multiple countries in one trip raises questions about proper visa arrangements. Travelers planning to enter both the Schengen Zone and the UK during a single itinerary must secure the appropriate visas for each, ensuring compliance with respective regulations. For instance, travelers may need a Schengen Visa for Germany and a separate UK Visa for London.
These aspects provide a comprehensive overview of common questions about visa requirements for Europe and England.
Can I Travel to the UK with a Schengen Visa?
No, you cannot travel to the UK with a Schengen Visa. The United Kingdom has its own visa regulations that differ from those of the Schengen Area.
The UK does not recognize Schengen Visas for entry. Travelers need a separate UK visa depending on the purpose of their visit, such as tourism, work, or study. The UK visa application process can vary in requirements and fees. Visitors to the UK must ensure they have the proper documentation before planning their trip.
Can a UK Visitor Apply for a Schengen Visa?
Yes, a UK visitor can apply for a Schengen Visa. This visa allows entry into Schengen countries for tourism, business, or family visits.
UK visitors need a Schengen Visa to travel to countries within the Schengen Area. The Schengen Area consists of 27 European countries that have abolished passport control at their mutual borders. Applying for this visa requires completing an application form, providing supporting documents such as travel itinerary, proof of accommodation, and financial means, and attending a visa appointment. The processing time typically varies but is usually around 15 calendar days. Always check the specific requirements for the particular Schengen country you plan to visit.
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