Is Belém, Brazil Worth Visiting? Explore Must-See Attractions and Travel Tips

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Belém, Brazil, is worth visiting for its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and delicious food. Explore local attractions like historic sites and lively markets. The welcoming atmosphere enhances your experience. Enjoy various activities and travel tips to ensure safety and accessibility. Discover all the charm Belém has to offer.

Another key attraction is the Basílica da Estrela. This beautiful church highlights Brazilian Baroque architecture and features intricate artwork. The Mangal das Garças park provides a serene escape. It features gardens, ponds, and diverse wildlife, ideal for nature lovers.

Travel tips for Belém include packing light, breathable clothing suitable for the hot and humid climate. Learning basic Portuguese phrases can enhance communication with locals, as English is less common. Using public transport is a budget-friendly way to explore. Travelers should also try local dishes like tacacá and pato no tucupi for an authentic culinary experience.

In summary, Belém, Brazil, offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. Its unique attractions and delicious food create a compelling reason to visit. Next, let’s delve deeper into specific attractions and additional travel tips to maximize your adventure in this captivating city.

What Are the Must-See Attractions in Belém, Brazil?

Belém, Brazil, offers several must-see attractions that highlight its rich culture, history, and natural beauty. Visitors should not miss these key sites.

  1. The Ver-o-Peso Market
  2. The Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazaré
  3. The Mangal das Garças Park
  4. The Emílio Goeldi Museum
  5. The Mercado do Açai

The diverse attractions in Belém reflect the city’s unique blend of urban life and nature. Each site offers different experiences, from bustling markets to serene parks.

  1. The Ver-o-Peso Market:
    The Ver-o-Peso Market is the largest open-air market in Brazil. It showcases the region’s diverse produce, seafood, and local handicrafts. Visitors can enjoy a vibrant atmosphere filled with color and culture. The name translates to “see the weight,” highlighting its origins as a place for weighing fish. According to a 2021 study by Travel Brazil, over 1 million tourists visit the market annually, making it a focal point for both locals and tourists.

  2. The Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazaré:
    The Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazaré is a significant pilgrimage site in Belém. This Catholic church is dedicated to the Virgin of Nazaré, whose statue attracts millions during the annual Círio de Nazaré festival. The basilica features stunning architecture and richly decorated interiors. A 2019 survey by the Catholic Church reported that about 2 million people participate in the festival each October, emphasizing its cultural importance.

  3. The Mangal das Garças Park:
    The Mangal das Garças Park is a lush public park that offers a sanctuary for various bird species. It features walking trails, ponds, and gardens filled with native flora. This green space provides a relaxing contrast to the urban environment. Visitors can learn about the local ecosystem and enjoy scenic views of the Guamá River. The park is particularly noted for its conservation efforts, according to a 2020 report by the Brazilian Institute of Environment.

  4. The Emílio Goeldi Museum:
    The Emílio Goeldi Museum focuses on natural history and anthropology. It showcases Brazil’s Amazonian biodiversity through exhibits and preserved specimens. The museum plays a vital role in research and education about the region’s ecology. As of 2022, the museum has attracted over 100,000 visitors each year, underlining its appeal and educational impact.

  5. The Mercado do Açai:
    The Mercado do Açai is famous for its açai bowls and other local dishes. It provides tourists with an opportunity to taste authentic Amazonian flavors. The market emphasizes a culinary experience deeply rooted in the region’s culture. Many visitors regard it as a must-visit for understanding local gastronomy, according to user reviews on travel platforms active since 2022.

In conclusion, Belém’s attractions provide diverse experiences, reflecting the city’s cultural richness and natural beauty. Each site contributes uniquely to the overall appeal for travelers.

Which Historical Landmarks Should You Visit in Belém?

The historical landmarks you should visit in Belém include the following listed sites.

  1. Belém Palace
  2. Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazareth
  3. Forte do Presepio
  4. Estação das Docas
  5. The Ver-o-Peso Market

These landmarks offer diverse perspectives of Belém’s cultural heritage and historical significance. Therefore, you should consider the unique stories and experiences associated with each site.

  1. Belém Palace:
    Belém Palace is the official residence of the Governor of Pará. This historical building reflects colonial architecture and serves as a museum showcasing the region’s political history. It was built in the late 19th century and embodies neoclassical design elements. The palace is surrounded by beautiful gardens, which enhance its aesthetic appeal. Visitors can learn about local governance and Pará’s evolution over the years.

  2. Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazareth:
    The Basilica de Nossa Senhora de Nazareth is a prominent church dedicated to the patron saint of the Amazon, Mary of Nazareth. Completed in 1909, this neo-Gothic structure features intricate stained glass windows and stunning façade decorations. The basilica is renowned for housing the image of Nossa Senhora de Nazareth, which attracts thousands of pilgrims during the annual Círio de Nazaré festival. The church symbolizes faith and cultural identity for the people of Pará.

  3. Forte do Presepio:
    Forte do Presepio is a military fortification established in 1616. It demonstrates Portuguese colonial architecture and historical military significance. The site overlooks the Guamá River and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area. Today, it serves as a museum featuring exhibits on the fort’s history and the region’s colonial past. Visitors can appreciate the strategic importance of the fort in protecting the settlement from invaders.

  4. Estação das Docas:
    Estação das Docas is a revitalized waterfront area that combines historical architecture and modern commerce. Originally a port for exporting rubber, it now features restaurants, shops, and cultural spaces. The site celebrates Belém’s maritime heritage while providing a lively atmosphere for visitors. The mixture of historic brick buildings and contemporary design makes it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.

  5. The Ver-o-Peso Market:
    The Ver-o-Peso Market is one of Brazil’s largest open-air markets, established in the 18th century. It showcases local produce, fish, spices, and traditional handicrafts. The market acts as a cultural hub where residents and tourists can experience the vibrant flavors and colors of the Amazon. It is an excellent place to explore the local economy and culinary traditions. The abundance of sights, sounds, and smells is a feast for the senses, making it a must-visit location in Belém.

What Natural Sights Make Belém Unique for Travelers?

Belém, Brazil, is unique for travelers primarily due to its rich biodiversity and stunning natural attractions along the Amazon River and in surrounding areas.

  1. Majestic Amazon River
  2. Beautiful Savanna Landscape
  3. Enchanting Tropical Rainforests
  4. Unique Mangrove Ecosystems
  5. Diverse Wildlife and Bird Watching Opportunities

The natural sights in Belém enhance its appeal to travelers in various ways.

  1. Majestic Amazon River:
    The Amazon River is one of the longest rivers in the world, flowing through several countries. In Belém, it showcases breathtaking scenery and abundant aquatic life. Travelers can take boat tours to explore its winding waterways and enjoy stunning sunsets along its banks. The river is also crucial for local communities, providing resources and a means of transport. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF, 2021), the Amazon River basin is home to more than 2,200 species of fish, making it a hotspot for fishing enthusiasts.

  2. Beautiful Savanna Landscape:
    The savanna landscape around Belém brings a unique aesthetic to the region. This ecosystem features an array of grasses and scattered trees. It supports various wildlife, including capybaras and diverse bird species. Visually striking, these plains make for picturesque hikes and photographic opportunities. Studies, including one by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE, 2020), estimate that savannas cover about 10% of Brazil’s land area, emphasizing their importance in biodiversity.

  3. Enchanting Tropical Rainforests:
    The tropical rainforests surrounding Belém are among the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. With towering trees and dense foliage, they serve as a vital habitat for countless plant and animal species. Travelers can go on guided tours to learn about the unique flora and fauna, including medicinal plants. Research by the National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA, 2019) highlights that the Amazon rainforest houses nearly 40,000 plant species, reflecting its critical role in global ecology.

  4. Unique Mangrove Ecosystems:
    Mangroves along the coast near Belém play a crucial role in coastal protection and biodiversity. These ecosystems contain salt-tolerant trees that thrive in intertidal zones. Mangroves provide habitats for various species of fish, crabs, and birds. Travelers can explore these ecosystems through guided kayaking or boat tours. A report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO, 2020) states that mangroves are essential for carbon sequestration and protecting coastlines from erosion.

  5. Diverse Wildlife and Bird Watching Opportunities:
    Belém’s natural habitats are teeming with wildlife, attracting bird watchers and nature enthusiasts. The region is home to countless bird species, including toucans and macaws. The rich biodiversity also includes mammals like jaguars and sloths. Birding tours allow travelers to witness this diversity up close. According to a study by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN, 2021), Brazil contains around 1,800 bird species, making it a premier destination for bird watching.

Belém’s natural sights provide unique experiences that cater to various interests while emphasizing the importance of conservation and biodiversity.

How Can Cultural Experiences Enhance Your Visit to Belém?

Cultural experiences significantly enhance your visit to Belém by offering deeper insights into its rich history, vibrant local customs, and unique gastronomy.

Belém, the capital of Pará state in Brazil, is a melting pot of indigenous, African, and Portuguese cultures. This diversity provides a rich backdrop for cultural experiences that can enhance your visit in the following ways:

  • Historical Insights: Belém is home to several historical landmarks, such as the Fort of São José and the Theatro da Paz, both showcasing Portuguese colonial architecture. These sites tell the story of Brazil’s colonial past, its struggles, and its cultural evolution.

  • Local Customs: Engaging with local customs, such as Círio de Nazaré, a major religious event celebrated in October, allows visitors to experience the community spirit and devotion of the people. This annual festival attracts over 2 million participants, highlighting the importance of faith and tradition in regional culture.

  • Unique Gastronomy: Belém’s culinary scene features local ingredients like açaí, guaraná, and seafood from the Amazon River. Trying dishes like “tacacá” and “pato no tucupi” offers a taste of the local flavors and cooking techniques. According to a study by Campos et al. (2021), exploring local cuisine is essential for understanding cultural identity.

  • Art and Music: The city boasts a vibrant arts scene, including the Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, which focuses on Amazonian culture. Cultural festivals often feature traditional music such as Carimbó, which illustrates the region’s African and Indigenous influences. Engaging in these cultural forms fosters a richer understanding of the local heritage.

  • Interactions with Locals: Meeting residents and participating in community activities can provide authentic insights into daily life in Belém. This interaction often leads to memorable experiences and a deeper appreciation of the local culture.

In summary, experiencing Belém’s history, customs, gastronomy, arts, and interactions with locals can deeply enrich your visit, making it more memorable and educational.

What Local Dishes Should You Try When in Belém?

When in Belém, you should try local dishes such as Tacacá, Pato no Tucupi, and Açaí na Tigela.

  1. Tacacá
  2. Pato no Tucupi
  3. Açaí na Tigela
  4. Maniçoba
  5. Filhote
  6. Bolo de Macaxeira
  7. Queijo Coalho

Exploring these dishes reveals the culinary diversity of Belém, showcasing traditional ingredients and cooking methods unique to the region.

  1. Tacacá:
    Tacacá is a traditional soup made from tucupí, a yellow sauce extracted from wild manioc. The dish typically includes dried shrimp, jambu (an Amazonian herb), and is served hot in a bowl. According to a culinary study by researcher Ana Paula do Couto (2022), Tacacá represents the indigenous influences on Amazonian cuisine. Enjoying Tacacá provides a unique taste of local flavors and textures.

  2. Pato no Tucupi:
    Pato no Tucupi features duck cooked in tucupí sauce and seasoned with spices. This dish is often served with rice and jambu. Chef André Guimarães notes that this dish embodies the cultural history of the Amazon, where cooking reflects local traditions and resource availability. It is a rich and flavorful representation of Pará’s gastronomy.

  3. Açaí na Tigela:
    Açaí na Tigela is a popular dish in Belém, made from frozen açaí berries blended into a thick consistency and served in a bowl. It often includes toppings such as granola, banana, and honey. A study by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE, 2021) highlights that açaí has gained international popularity due to its health benefits, making it a staple for both locals and visitors.

  4. Maniçoba:
    Maniçoba consists of minced manioc leaves cooked for several hours with various meats. Its preparation style is similar to that of feijoada, emphasizing communal meals. According to culinary expert Flávia Freire (2020), Maniçoba’s lengthy cooking process symbolizes patience and tradition within Paraense culture.

  5. Filhote:
    Filhote refers to a type of freshwater fish commonly found in the Amazon. It is often grilled or served in a stew. As noted in a regional fisheries report by Silva et al. (2021), eating filhote supports sustainable fishing practices in the area, making it a responsible culinary choice.

  6. Bolo de Macaxeira:
    Bolo de Macaxeira is a cake made from grated cassava (manioc) mixed with coconut and sugar. This dish provides a sweet variation in local cuisine. Chef Fernanda Prata highlights its significance during celebrations and family gatherings.

  7. Queijo Coalho:
    Queijo Coalho is a type of firm cheese often enjoyed grilled or as a snack. It is popular in street markets across Belém. This cheese is noted for its elasticity and ability to hold shape when heated, as indicated by food scientist Jorge M. Sant’Anna (2023).

These dishes highlight the rich cultural heritage and culinary practices of Belém, making the local cuisine a significant aspect of the travel experience.

Which Festivals and Cultural Events Should You Attend?

Attend festivals and cultural events that reflect your interests and offer enriching experiences.

  1. Cultural Festivals:
  2. Music Festivals:
  3. Food Festivals:
  4. Art Festivals:
  5. Religious Festivals:

These diverse festivals provide unique opportunities for personal growth, cultural exchange, and enjoyment.

  1. Cultural Festivals:
    Cultural festivals celebrate the traditions, arts, and heritage of specific communities or countries. They often feature traditional music, dance, crafts, and rituals. For example, the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro showcases samba parades and vibrant costumes. Such festivals promote cultural understanding and community pride, attracting millions of visitors each year.

  2. Music Festivals:
    Music festivals occur during a set period and showcase various musical genres. Events like Coachella in the United States or Tomorrowland in Belgium gather artists from around the globe. These festivals offer attendees an immersive experience with live performances, workshops, and opportunities to connect with fellow music lovers. They can also spotlight emerging artists and diverse musical styles.

  3. Food Festivals:
    Food festivals focus on culinary traditions and specialty dishes, often featuring tastings, cooking demonstrations, and competitions. The Taste of Chicago is a prime example where local restaurants present their best dishes. Food festivals promote local cuisine while allowing societies to experiment with flavors and cooking techniques.

  4. Art Festivals:
    Art festivals celebrate visual arts, including painting, sculpture, performance, and multimedia exhibits. Events like the Venice Biennale showcase international artists and provoke thought through various artistic expressions. Visitors can immerse themselves in creativity, expanding their appreciation for art forms.

  5. Religious Festivals:
    Religious festivals commemorate significant events in various faiths and often include rituals, prayers, and community gatherings. Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, represents the victory of light over darkness. Participating in such events can deepen understanding of different beliefs and foster respect for diversity.

Exploring the different types of festivals and events available can enrich your worldview and create memorable experiences. Choose those that resonate with your interests or introduce you to new cultures and celebrations.

What Practical Travel Tips Will Make Your Trip to Belém Easier?

Traveling to Belém can be easier with some practical tips. Here is a list of essential travel tips to enhance your experience in Belém:

  1. Learn basic Portuguese phrases.
  2. Plan your itinerary around local festivals and events.
  3. Use rideshare apps for convenient transport.
  4. Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the heat.
  5. Try local cuisine, especially street food.
  6. Be aware of safety tips for urban areas.
  7. Visit local markets for authentic experiences.
  8. Dress appropriately for cultural sites.

These tips provide a foundational understanding to ensure a smooth trip. Each tip addresses different aspects of travel in Belém, from cultural engagement to safety concerns.

  1. Learn Basic Portuguese Phrases: Learning basic phrases in Portuguese will greatly enhance your experience in Belém. Although many people in tourist areas may speak English, knowing common phrases can help, especially in local markets and smaller eateries. Simple greetings and expressions of gratitude can lead to friendlier interactions. According to a 2022 study by the Brazilian Tourism Board, tourists who engage with locals in their language often report higher satisfaction levels.

  2. Plan Your Itinerary Around Local Festivals and Events: Belém is known for its rich cultural celebrations, including the Círio de Nazaré, a famous religious festival held in October. Planning your trip around these events not only offers a unique experience but also a chance to witness vibrant traditions. Engaging in local festivities can provide deep insights into the community’s heritage.

  3. Use Rideshare Apps for Convenient Transport: Rideshare applications like Uber operate in Belém, making it easy to navigate the city. This service ensures a safer and more reliable means of transport compared to traditional taxis. A 2020 survey noted that over 70% of travelers in urban Brazil preferred rideshare services for their convenience and transparency in pricing.

  4. Stay Hydrated and Protect Yourself from the Heat: Belém’s tropical climate can be quite humid and hot, especially from December to May. Staying hydrated is crucial, as dehydration can lead to fatigue and discomfort. Sun protection, including sunscreen and hats, is also important. The Brazilian Health Ministry recommends drinking at least 2 to 3 liters of water per day during peak summer months.

  5. Try Local Cuisine, Especially Street Food: Belém offers a unique culinary landscape, famous for dishes like tacacá and açaí. Street food vendors can be found throughout the city and often provide authentic tastes at affordable prices. According to the Brazilian Gastronomy Federation, food experiences contribute significantly to tourism satisfaction and can even lead to cultural exchange opportunities.

  6. Be Aware of Safety Tips for Urban Areas: Like any major city, Belém has areas that are safer than others. Travelers should stay vigilant and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. Local police and tourism offices provide resources and recommendations for safe habits. The Brazilian Ministry of Justice emphasizes awareness as a key preventative measure for tourists.

  7. Visit Local Markets for Authentic Experiences: Markets like Ver-o-Peso offer a glimpse into local life and culture. They sell everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts. Engaging with vendors can create meaningful interactions and foster cultural appreciation. A 2022 report from the Belém Tourism Office highlighted that markets are significant points for cultural exchange and often serve as community hubs.

  8. Dress Appropriately for Cultural Sites: When visiting sacred places, such as churches or indigenous communities, dressing respectfully is crucial. Generally, modest clothing is appreciated, and wearing comfortable shoes is advisable for exploring. In 2021, a survey found that respectful attire improved interactions between tourists and locals, contributing to positive experiences.

These practical tips create a comprehensive guide for navigating Belém, focusing on personal engagement and awareness while ensuring safety and enjoyment during your visit.

How Can You Use Public Transportation Effectively in Belém?

Using public transportation effectively in Belém involves planning your routes, knowing the schedules, utilizing various transport options, and being aware of safety tips. These strategies can enhance your travel experience throughout the city.

  1. Planning routes: Before your journey, identify your starting point and destination. Use online maps or local transport apps to visualize routes and find the most efficient connections between buses or ferries.

  2. Knowing the schedules: Familiarize yourself with the timetables of buses and the ferry system. Public transportation in Belém may not run as frequently as in larger cities. Consider checking schedules in advance to avoid long wait times.

  3. Utilizing various transport options: Belém offers several transport modes, including buses, ferries, and taxis. Buses serve various neighborhoods, while ferries connect the city with surrounding areas along the Amazon River. Using a combination can save time and broaden your reach within the city.

  4. Being aware of safety tips: Keep your belongings secure while using public transport. Remain aware of your surroundings and avoid traveling alone at night. Adhere to the local customs and be respectful of other passengers.

  5. Understanding ticketing systems: Acquire tickets at designated points or on public transport apps. Pay attention to whether you need to validate your ticket upon boarding, as this can vary by transport mode.

Following these strategies can help you navigate Belém’s public transportation efficiently and safely.

What Safety Tips Should You Keep in Mind While in Belém?

When traveling to Belém, it is important to keep several safety tips in mind to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Main Safety Tips:
1. Be aware of your surroundings.
2. Use reliable transportation.
3. Avoid displaying valuables.
4. Stay in well-lit areas at night.
5. Keep emergency contact information handy.
6. Trust your instincts.

To further enhance your understanding of safety in Belém, let’s explore each of these tips in detail.

  1. Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Being aware of your surroundings involves paying attention to your environment and those around you. This helps you identify potential risks or suspicious behavior. Travelers should remain vigilant, especially in crowded places like markets or public transport.

  2. Use Reliable Transportation: Using reliable transportation ensures a safer travel experience. Opt for official taxi services, ride-sharing apps, or public transport with good reviews. This reduces the risk of getting lost or encountering unsafe situations.

  3. Avoid Displaying Valuables: Avoiding the display of valuables includes keeping items like cameras, jewelry, and smartphones out of sight. This reduces the likelihood of becoming a target for theft or pickpocketing, especially in busy areas.

  4. Stay in Well-Lit Areas at Night: Staying in well-lit areas at night involves avoiding dark streets and secluded places. This practice increases your safety by making it harder for potential criminals to operate unnoticed.

  5. Keep Emergency Contact Information Handy: Keeping emergency contact information handy means having local numbers for police, hospitals, and your country’s embassy saved on your phone or written down. This preparation ensures you can quickly seek help if needed.

  6. Trust Your Instincts: Trusting your instincts refers to listening to your gut feelings about situations or people. If something feels off, it is often best to remove yourself from that situation. This personal awareness can be crucial for your safety while traveling.

Being mindful of these safety tips in Belém can enhance your travel experience and ensure your well-being.

When Is the Ideal Time to Plan Your Visit to Belém?

The ideal time to plan your visit to Belém is during the dry season, which runs from May to October. This period features lower rainfall and more pleasant temperatures, making outdoor activities enjoyable. Additionally, visiting during this time allows you to experience local festivals, like Círio de Nazaré in October, which showcases the city’s rich culture. It is advisable to check for specific events happening in your chosen month, as these can enhance your travel experience significantly. Therefore, you should plan your trip between May and October for the best weather and local experiences in Belém.

What Weather Changes Should You Anticipate Throughout the Year?

Anticipate distinct weather changes throughout the year, influenced by seasonal cycles, climate variations, and geographical location.

  1. Seasonal Changes
  2. Climate Variability
  3. Extreme Weather Events
  4. Regional Differences
  5. Long-term Climate Trends

Recognizing the diverse factors that influence weather throughout the year enhances our understanding of these changes.

  1. Seasonal Changes:
    Seasonal changes significantly impact weather patterns. The year is typically divided into four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Each season brings specific temperature ranges, precipitation levels, and atmospheric conditions. For instance, summer often features higher temperatures and increased rainfall in many regions, while winter may result in colder temperatures and snow. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), affecting around 5% of the U.S. population each year, illustrates how these changes can affect mood and behavior.

  2. Climate Variability:
    Climate variability refers to fluctuations in climate over time. This includes natural phenomena such as El Niño and La Niña, which influence global weather. For instance, El Niño often brings wetter winters to the southern United States and drier conditions to the Pacific Northwest. A study by the IPCC notes that climate variability can lead to significant economic and environmental impacts, affecting agriculture, water availability, and natural disaster frequency.

  3. Extreme Weather Events:
    Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, and blizzards, can occur at any time of the year and are often easier to predict with advanced technology. Statistical data from the National Weather Service indicates that these events have become more frequent and intense due to climate change. For example, the Atlantic hurricane season runs from June to November, during which storms can cause devastating effects on coastal communities.

  4. Regional Differences:
    Regional differences play a crucial role in determining local weather changes. Factors such as altitude, proximity to oceans, and urbanization affect microclimates. For instance, coastal areas often experience milder weather compared to inland regions. The Köppen climate classification system categorizes these climates and highlights the diversity in weather patterns across the globe.

  5. Long-term Climate Trends:
    Long-term climate trends indicate gradual changes in average weather patterns due to global warming and human activity. Research by the IPCC shows that the earth’s temperature has risen by approximately 1.2°C since the late 19th century, leading to increased frequency of heatwaves, droughts, and heavy precipitation events. For instance, data from NASA reveals that the Arctic is warming at twice the rate of the global average, impacting weather patterns worldwide.

Understanding these weather changes helps individuals and communities prepare for and adapt to shifting climate patterns effectively.

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