Is Mexico Safe to Travel to? Essential Safety Tips and Travel Advice for U.S. Citizens

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Mexico can be safe for travel, but crime exists in tourist and non-tourist areas. Petty crime, like pickpocketing, is common. The U.S. government issues travel advisories, especially for certain states. Check crime statistics, local advice, and reputable sources for current conditions to ensure safety during your trip.

Several regions in Mexico are deemed safer for tourists. Popular destinations like Cancun, Playa del Carmen, and Mexico City often report lower crime rates. Travelers should also follow essential safety tips. Avoid traveling at night, secure your belongings, and stay in well-lit, populated areas. Additionally, keep your travel documents safe and accessible.

When considering if Mexico is safe to travel to, it is vital to recognize the importance of research. Regularly check travel advisories from the U.S. State Department for updates. Staying aware of local news can also help maintain safety during your travels.

As you prepare for your trip, understanding local customs and regulations will enhance your experience. Following these guidelines will enable you to enjoy the beauty of Mexico while prioritizing your safety.

What Are the Current Safety Conditions in Mexico for Travelers?

Travelers should approach safety conditions in Mexico with caution. While many areas are safe for tourists, certain regions experience higher crime rates and violence.

    1. Crime rates vary by region.
    1. Tourist hotspots often have improved safety measures.
    1. Avoiding specific areas is advisable.
    1. Increased police presence in tourist areas.
    1. Health and safety guidelines are essential for travelers.

Understanding these points provides a clearer perspective on the safety conditions in Mexico for travelers.

  1. Crime Rates Vary by Region: Crime rates in Mexico differ significantly by location. Some states, such as Quintana Roo, where Cancun is located, have lower crime rates, whereas others, like Guerrero, are known for higher violence and criminal activity. The U.S. Department of State provides travel advisories that reflect these regional differences. These advisories highlight areas where crime may be more prevalent, allowing travelers to make informed choices.

  2. Tourist Hotspots Often Have Improved Safety Measures: Tourist destinations like Playa del Carmen, Tulum, and Mexico City generally have better safety measures in place. Local governments often increase police presence in these areas to ensure the safety of visitors. Hotels and resorts may also have security protocols designed for guest protection. According to a 2022 report by the Mexican Tourism Board, these improvements have contributed to a safer environment for tourists.

  3. Avoiding Specific Areas Is Advisable: Certain regions in Mexico, particularly those along the borders or areas known for drug trafficking, are risky for travelers. For instance, areas in Tamaulipas and parts of Sinaloa should be approached with caution. The U.S. Department of State reiterates that avoiding these regions reduces the risk of encountering violent crime and other safety issues.

  4. Increased Police Presence in Tourist Areas: The Mexican government has prioritized safety in tourist zones, leading to a noticeable police presence. This increase in law enforcement aims to deter crime and reassure tourists. Examples include enhanced patrols in popular areas such as La Zona Hotelera in Cancun and tourist districts in Mexico City.

  5. Health and Safety Guidelines Are Essential for Travelers: Travelers should consider health recommendations and safety guidelines to protect themselves. This includes staying informed about local health issues, such as COVID-19 regulations and food safety practices. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) provides guidelines specific to travel in Mexico, advising visitors to take necessary vaccinations and health precautions before their trip.

Overall, understanding the safety landscape in Mexico involves recognizing regional differences, appreciating security measures in popular spots, and following health guidelines to ensure a safe travel experience.

Which Areas in Mexico Are Considered Safe for Tourism?

Certain areas in Mexico are considered safe for tourism, with popular regions noted for their lower crime rates and welcoming environments.

  1. Safe Tourist Areas:
    – Cancun
    – Playa del Carmen
    – Tulum
    – Merida
    – Oaxaca
    – San Miguel de Allende
    – Puerto Vallarta

Despite these generally safer regions, opinions vary about safety in other parts of Mexico. Some areas report higher crime rates, while others argue that safety is often contingent on specific neighborhoods within urban centers. It is crucial to evaluate both perspectives to gain a comprehensive understanding of safety in Mexico.

  1. Safe Tourist Areas:
    Safe tourist areas in Mexico include destinations with lower crime rates and well-developed tourist infrastructure. Cancun, known for its beautiful beaches and resorts, attracts millions of visitors annually. Playa del Carmen offers a vibrant nightlife and cultural experiences. Tulum, famous for its Mayan ruins, is peaceful yet popular among travelers. Merida, recognized for its colonial architecture, exhibits a rich cultural scene. Oaxaca is celebrated for its culinary traditions and vibrant markets. San Miguel de Allende boasts a charming colonial atmosphere, while Puerto Vallarta provides picturesque coastal views and recreational activities.

Statistics support the safety of these areas. According to the U.S. Department of State’s travel advisories, regions like Cancun and Playa del Carmen are classified under lower threat levels compared to others. The tourism sector in these cities has invested significantly in safety measures to ensure visitor security.

In contrast, some argue that safety concerns can be subjective. Reports indicate that instances of crime can vary by neighborhood, even within popular tourist destinations. Many visitors to these regions report feeling safe when following standard precautions. Travelers are encouraged to stay informed about current safety measures and local advice to make the most of their visit to Mexico.

What Are the Main Threats Facing Travelers in Mexico Today?

Travelers in Mexico face several main threats today that can impact their safety and security.

  1. Crime and Violence
  2. Corruption and Impunity
  3. Natural Disasters
  4. Health Risks
  5. Scams and Fraud

The diverse landscape of threats that travelers encounter can vary in impact and frequency. Each threat highlights different aspects that affect travelers’ overall experience and safety in Mexico. Understanding these threats in detail provides essential knowledge for safe travel planning.

1. Crime and Violence:
Crime and violence pose significant threats to travelers in Mexico. Drug-related violence and gang activities are prominent in certain areas. According to the U.S. Department of State, Mexico has high levels of organized crime, particularly in regions like Ciudad Juárez and Tijuana. Travelers may encounter petty crime, assaults, or, in severe cases, violent incidents. While the majority of visits are safe, travelers are advised to stay vigilant and avoid high-risk areas.

2. Corruption and Impunity:
Corruption and impunity are ongoing issues in Mexico that can affect travelers. Local law enforcement may have close ties to organized crime. Corruption can result in mismanagement of public safety responses and ineffective law enforcement. Reports from the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) indicate widespread perceptions of corruption, which can lead to travelers feeling unsafe or unsupported. This situation complicates how incidents are reported and responded to.

3. Natural Disasters:
Natural disasters threaten travelers in Mexico, particularly earthquakes and hurricanes. Mexico is located along the Pacific Ring of Fire, making it susceptible to earthquakes. The National Seismological Service records hundreds of seismic events each year. Additionally, the hurricane season can pose risks, especially in coastal areas. The Weather Channel reports that hurricanes and tropical storms can disrupt travel plans and pose safety hazards.

4. Health Risks:
Health risks are a critical concern for travelers in Mexico. Infections, such as Zika virus and dengue fever, can be common in certain regions. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend vaccinations and preventive measures for travelers. Food and waterborne illnesses also present risks. Travelers should ensure they stay hydrated and consume safe food to prevent health issues.

5. Scams and Fraud:
Scams and fraud target travelers in Mexico, ranging from petty theft to more elaborate schemes. Common scams include fake taxi services, counterfeit money, and aggressive vendors. According to a report by the U.S. Embassy, tourists are encouraged to use reputable services, avoid showing valuables, and be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true. Being informed can help mitigate these risks.

Travelers can enjoy a rewarding experience in Mexico by staying informed about these potential threats and taking appropriate precautions.

What Precautions Should U.S. Citizens Take When Traveling to Mexico?

The precautions U.S. citizens should take when traveling to Mexico include being aware of personal safety, health risks, travel insurance, and legal considerations.

  1. Personal Safety Awareness
  2. Health Precautions
  3. Travel Insurance
  4. Legal Considerations

To further understand the precautions, let us delve into each point in detail.

  1. Personal Safety Awareness: Personal safety awareness involves understanding the risks of crime and violence in certain areas of Mexico. U.S. citizens should stay informed about the safety status of their travel destination. The U.S. Department of State provides travel advisories by region. For instance, according to a 2023 advisory, some areas, such as certain regions in Michoacán and Colima, have heightened risks due to drug-related violence. Travelers should avoid high-risk areas and remain vigilant in crowded spaces to reduce the risk of theft.

  2. Health Precautions: Health precautions include vaccinations and food safety measures. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends vaccinations for diseases such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and rabies depending on the travel itinerary. U.S. citizens should also practice safe food and water habits to avoid illness, such as drinking bottled water and choosing well-cooked meals. The CDC reported that foodborne illnesses can occur frequently in Mexico due to different sanitation standards.

  3. Travel Insurance: Travel insurance is essential for covering unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings. Many insurance providers offer policies specifically tailored for international travel. According to the International Travel Insurance Journal, the number of travelers using such insurance has increased by approximately 20% since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. Having travel insurance can provide peace of mind and financial protection while traveling.

  4. Legal Considerations: Legal considerations relate to understanding Mexico’s laws and regulations. U.S. citizens should be aware of the legal consequences of actions like drug possession, which are taken very seriously in Mexico. The U.S. Department of State advises travelers to carry copies of essential documents like passports and to respect local laws. Misunderstanding or ignoring regulations can lead to severe penalties.

By taking these precautions, U.S. citizens can enhance their safety and well-being while enjoying their travel experience in Mexico.

How Can Travelers Stay Informed About Safety Issues in Mexico?

Travelers can stay informed about safety issues in Mexico by utilizing government resources, checking news updates, leveraging social media, connecting with local communities, and utilizing travel apps.

Government resources: Travelers should regularly consult the U.S. Department of State’s website for travel advisories. The site provides updated information on safety concerns, health issues, and overall travel warnings specific to different regions of Mexico.

News updates: Staying informed through reputable news outlets is crucial. For instance, sources such as The New York Times and BBC News offer ongoing coverage of events that may affect traveler safety. Regularly checking these sources helps travelers remain aware of current situations.

Social media: Following local news organizations and safety accounts on social media can provide real-time updates. Twitter and Facebook are useful platforms for receiving immediate information about safety in specific areas of Mexico.

Local communities: Engaging with local residents or expatriate communities can offer firsthand insights about safety. Websites such as Meetup or Facebook groups can connect travelers with locals who can share valuable information about their neighborhoods.

Travel apps: Many apps provide important safety alerts and information. Apps like TripIt, which consolidates travel information, or emergency alert apps can keep travelers updated on any changes in their surroundings and notify them of emergencies.

By employing these strategies, travelers can enhance their awareness and preparedness regarding safety issues while in Mexico.

What Emergency Contacts Should Travelers Have While in Mexico?

Travelers in Mexico should have several key emergency contacts readily available. These contacts can provide assistance in case of unforeseen events or emergencies.

  1. Local Emergency Services (Ambulance, Fire, Police)
  2. U.S. Embassy or Consulate
  3. Medical Facilities or Hospitals
  4. Insurance Provider
  5. Local Friends or Contacts
  6. Hotel or Accommodation Emergency Contacts

Having these contacts can prove essential in various situations while traveling. Each contact plays a crucial role in ensuring that help is readily accessible during emergencies.

  1. Local Emergency Services: Local emergency services include ambulance, fire, and police. Dialing 911 in Mexico connects travelers to these services. According to the Mexican government, timely response from local authorities can significantly impact outcomes in emergencies.

  2. U.S. Embassy or Consulate: The U.S. Embassy or Consulate offers assistance to American citizens abroad. They provide services such as passport replacement, travel advisories, and emergency assistance. The U.S. Department of State recommends noting the nearest embassy for any serious incidents while traveling.

  3. Medical Facilities or Hospitals: Access to nearby medical facilities or hospitals ensures prompt medical attention if needed. The availability of reputable hospitals can vary by region. Travelers should research facilities in advance and know how to reach them.

  4. Insurance Provider: An insurance provider’s contact information is essential for handling health emergencies or unexpected travel disruptions. Most travel insurance policies have 24/7 emergency assistance hotlines.

  5. Local Friends or Contacts: Having contacts in Mexico can aid travelers during local emergencies. Locals can provide reliable information, support, and guidance in moments of uncertainty.

  6. Hotel or Accommodation Emergency Contacts: Hotels often have protocols in place for emergencies. The front desk staff can assist in contacting local emergency services or provide relevant information. Keeping their emergency numbers at hand ensures quick access to help.

Travelers should familiarize themselves with these emergency contacts before their trip. Keeping a physical copy and saving numbers electronically can help ensure safety and peace of mind while abroad.

What Travel Tips Can Enhance Safety in Mexico?

Traveling in Mexico can be safe with the right precautions and awareness. It is essential to implement specific travel tips to enhance safety during your trip.

  1. Stay informed about local safety conditions.
  2. Use reliable transportation methods.
  3. Avoid flashing valuables.
  4. Stay in well-reviewed accommodations.
  5. Travel during daylight hours.
  6. Learn basic local phrases.
  7. Keep emergency contacts handy.
  8. Drink only bottled or purified water.

By applying these tips, you can significantly reduce risks and enhance your overall travel experience.

  1. Staying Informed About Local Safety Conditions: Staying informed about local safety conditions is crucial for travel in Mexico. Travelers should check travel advisories from government websites. The U.S. Department of State updates these advisories regularly. For example, regions with high crime rates may have specific warnings. Understanding local laws and customs also helps avoid misunderstandings with law enforcement.

  2. Using Reliable Transportation Methods: Using reliable transportation methods is vital for traveler safety. Opt for registered taxis or rideshare apps like Uber, especially in urban areas. Authorities have reported that unregulated taxi services can lead to safety dangers. According to a 2021 survey by the travel agency Tourlane, 67% of travelers reported feeling safer using rideshare services over traditional taxis in Mexico.

  3. Avoiding Flashing Valuables: Avoiding flashing valuables enhances personal safety. Many travelers become targets for theft when they openly display expensive items. Keeping valuables discreet and using anti-theft bags can deter thieves. The National Crime Prevention Council emphasizes that a low profile reduces attention from potential criminals.

  4. Staying in Well-Reviewed Accommodations: Staying in well-reviewed accommodations is essential for a safe trip. Research hotels or rentals on trusted platforms like TripAdvisor or Airbnb. These platforms provide authentic customer reviews and ratings. A 2019 study by hospitality expert Dr. Laura M. N. Smith indicated that guests who chose high-rated lodgings reported feelings of safety and satisfaction during their stay.

  5. Traveling During Daylight Hours: Traveling during daylight hours ensures better visibility and safety. Many experts advise against traveling at night, especially in less populated areas. A travel report from the International Association for Travel Safety in 2020 confirmed that incidents of crime increased significantly at night.

  6. Learning Basic Local Phrases: Learning basic local phrases improves communication and safety. Knowing how to ask for help or navigate can be crucial if you find yourself in a challenging situation. Research from the University of Southern California found that travelers who spoke basic Spanish felt more confident and had better interactions with locals.

  7. Keeping Emergency Contacts Handy: Keeping emergency contacts handy enables quick access in case of unexpected situations. Write down local emergency numbers, the nearest U.S. embassy, and trusted local contacts. The American Red Cross advises preparedness as key to safety during travel, especially in emergencies.

  8. Drinking Only Bottled or Purified Water: Drinking only bottled or purified water protects against waterborne illnesses. Many regions in Mexico have different water quality standards. The World Health Organization recommends travelers avoid tap water in areas with known sanitation issues. Following this guideline can prevent gastrointestinal illnesses that disrupt travel plans.

Following these safety tips enhances the overall travel experience while exploring Mexico.

What Transportation Options Are Considered Safe in Mexico?

Transportation options considered safe in Mexico include the following:

  1. Registered taxis
  2. Ridesharing services
  3. Private transportation
  4. Buses from reputable companies
  5. Trains in specific routes
  6. Domestic flights with major airlines

The various transportation options have differing levels of safety, reliability, and comfort.

  1. Registered Taxis: Registered taxis are often considered safe in Mexico. They are typically identifiable by their distinct markings and should be hailed from designated taxi stands or pre-booked via phone. According to the Mexican Secretary of Tourism, using registered taxis ensures a higher level of security for passengers compared to unregulated alternatives.

  2. Ridesharing Services: Ridesharing services like Uber and Didi operate in many Mexican cities. These services provide a tracking system, which allows passengers to share their ride details with family or friends. Research by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) shows that ridesharing services have contributed to improved safety perceptions among travelers.

  3. Private Transportation: Private transportation options, such as private cars or drivers arranged through hotels, are reliable and often more secure. This service allows travelers to avoid public transportation and provides direct routes to specific destinations. Travel agencies recommend this option, especially for long trips or those in less populated areas.

  4. Buses from Reputable Companies: Buses from well-known companies like ADO or ETN are generally safe and provide comfortable long-distance travel. These companies maintain their fleets and provide amenities, making the experience pleasant. A 2022 safety report from the Mexican Federation of Bus Operators detailed the safety measures and training bus operators undergo.

  5. Trains in Specific Routes: Train travel is available on certain routes, particularly in popular tourist areas. Services such as the Copper Canyon train have received positive reviews for both safety and scenic quality. The train routes benefit from established security protocols, contributing to overall travel safety.

  6. Domestic Flights with Major Airlines: Flying domestically is often seen as a safe option for covering long distances quickly. Major airlines maintain strict safety regulations, and flying has proven to be one of the safest forms of transportation statistically. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) reported statistically low accident rates for commercial air travel.

In summary, various transportation options exist for safe travel in Mexico. Each method has its advantages and specific use cases depending on a traveler’s needs. Always remain aware of surroundings and follow local advice for the best travel experience.

How Should Travelers Navigate Local Laws and Customs in Mexico?

Travelers in Mexico should familiarize themselves with local laws and customs to enhance their safety and ensure a respectful experience. Many visitors may not be aware that Mexico has specific norms that differ from those in their home countries. For instance, customs related to personal behavior, alcohol consumption, and transportation can greatly vary across regions.

Firstly, laws regarding alcohol consumption differ by state. In most areas, the legal drinking age is 18. However, local enforcement can vary. Some tourist areas may have more relaxed enforcement of regulations. Public consumption of alcohol is often permitted, but it can lead to fines in some municipalities. For example, in the city of Cancun, drinking on the beach may be seen as acceptable, while other places may impose strict bans.

Secondly, travelers should be cautious about their behavior in public. Public displays of affection are generally accepted. However, excessive loudness or disruptive behavior can lead to local disturbances and potential conflicts with local authorities. For instance, engaging in overly loud behavior can attract attention from law enforcement, resulting in fines.

Additionally, transportation laws must be observed. Using seat belts while driving is mandatory, and failing to comply can lead to fines. Many locals also recommend avoiding driving at night due to safety concerns on poorly lit roads or the presence of stray animals.

A noteworthy factor is the cultural significance of greetings and respect. Politeness is highly valued in Mexican culture. For example, greeting others with a friendly “buenas días” (good morning) can create a positive interaction. Ignoring this custom may be perceived as rude.

It is also important for travelers to stay informed about safety advisories. Factors such as the area of travel, political events, or health emergencies can influence safety levels. While tourist areas are often well-policed, some regions may have higher crime rates. Checking travel advisories from official government sources is advisable.

In summary, travelers should research local laws and customs, respect personal interactions, obey transportation regulations, and stay informed about their travel area. Understanding these aspects can aid in a smoother experience while visiting Mexico. For further exploration, visitors may consider learning basic Spanish phrases, which can enhance communication and demonstrate respect for local culture.

How Can Travelers Prepare Effectively for Their Trip to Mexico?

Travelers can prepare effectively for their trip to Mexico by researching their destination, securing travel documents, arranging accommodations, organizing transportation, and understanding local customs and safety protocols.

Researching the destination: Travelers should gather information about the specific areas they plan to visit in Mexico. This can include learning about popular attractions, local cuisine, and cultural practices. Understanding the geography and climate helps in planning appropriate clothing and outdoor activities.

Securing travel documents: It is essential for travelers to have valid passports. U.S. citizens need a passport to enter Mexico. They should also check visa requirements, which apply to some foreign nationals. Additionally, having copies of important documents, like health insurance and emergency contacts, is advisable.

Arranging accommodations: Booking accommodations in advance can enhance the travel experience. Travelers can choose hotels, hostels, or vacation rentals that fit their budget and preferences. Checking reviews on platforms like TripAdvisor can provide insight into the quality and safety of lodging options.

Organizing transportation: Familiarizing oneself with local transportation options is crucial. Travelers can decide whether to rent a car, use public transport, or hire taxis. Researching safe and reliable transportation services helps in navigating the destination more effectively.

Understanding local customs and safety protocols: Knowing social norms and safety tips assists travelers in blending into the local culture. For example, learning basic Spanish phrases can improve communication. Additionally, staying updated on travel advisories from organizations like the U.S. State Department can provide vital safety information.

By addressing these areas, travelers can enjoy a safe and enriching experience in Mexico.

What Health Precautions Should Travelers Consider Before Traveling?

Travelers should consider several health precautions before embarking on their journey. These precautions help safeguard their well-being and enhance their travel experience.

  1. Vaccinations
  2. Travel Insurance
  3. Health Check-ups
  4. Medication
  5. Food and Water Safety
  6. Adequate First Aid Supplies

Considering these points lays the groundwork for understanding the significance of each health precaution for travelers.

  1. Vaccinations: Travelers should ensure they receive necessary vaccinations pertinent to their destination. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends checking vaccination requirements based on travel locations. For example, travelers heading to certain regions in Africa may need vaccinations for Yellow Fever. Additionally, Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccines are suggested for travel to developing countries.

  2. Travel Insurance: Travel insurance is essential for unexpected health issues while traveling. This insurance can cover medical expenses, evacuation, and trip cancellation. According to a 2018 survey by InsureMyTrip, nearly 40% of travelers did not purchase insurance, despite the risks of traveling abroad, including illness or injury.

  3. Health Check-ups: Travelers should undergo health check-ups before traveling. A pre-travel consultation with a healthcare provider can address individual health concerns. This step is particularly vital for travelers with chronic conditions, as adjusting medications or planning for emergencies may be necessary.

  4. Medication: Carrying an adequate supply of prescription medications is crucial. Travelers should have enough medicine to last the entire trip, along with a copy of the prescription. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) warns that accessing the same medications abroad can be complicated, and some drugs may not be available.

  5. Food and Water Safety: Food and water safety are critical issues to consider. Travelers should avoid drinking tap water in many countries and eat only well-cooked food. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that foodborne illness affects millions worldwide, emphasizing the need for caution.

  6. Adequate First Aid Supplies: Travelers should pack a first aid kit containing essentials such as bandages, antiseptics, and medications for common ailments like headaches or allergies. According to a study by the American Red Cross, having a well-stocked first aid kit can significantly reduce the impact of minor injuries or illnesses while traveling.

By recognizing and preparing for these health precautions, travelers can minimize health risks and focus on enjoying their trip.

Why Is Travel Insurance Important for a Trip to Mexico?

Travel insurance is important for a trip to Mexico because it provides financial protection and assistance in case of unexpected events. This includes coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost baggage, and other travel-related issues.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), travel insurance serves as a safety net for travelers, ensuring access to necessary care and financial compensation for unforeseen disruptions.

There are several reasons why travel insurance is crucial. First, medical care in Mexico can be expensive, particularly for foreigners. Second, unexpected incidents such as natural disasters, political unrest, or sudden illness can lead to travel plan disruptions. Third, theft or loss of personal items can occur, particularly in crowded tourist areas, putting travelers at risk of financial loss.

Technical terms such as “trip cancellation coverage” refer to insurance that reimburses travelers for pre-paid expenses if they cancel their trip for a covered reason. “Emergency medical coverage” ensures that travelers receive urgent care without the burden of high out-of-pocket expenses.

When a traveler faces an emergency, travel insurance mechanisms kick in. For example, if a traveler gets sick, the insurance will cover hospital visits and treatment costs. In case of trip cancellations, the process typically involves submitting a claim with relevant documentation to the insurance provider. Once approved, compensation will be issued based on the policy terms.

Specific conditions that warrant travel insurance include needing medical attention due to accidents, sudden illnesses, or delays caused by natural events such as hurricanes. An example scenario might be a traveler who arrives in Mexico only to find their luggage lost by the airline. With travel insurance, they can file a claim to recover costs for essential items they need to purchase while waiting for their luggage.

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