Smallpox Vaccine: How It Was Transferred to South America via the Balmis Expedition

Salvador Salvany transported the smallpox vaccine to Portobelo, Panama. He organized vaccinations for thousands and took 10 children from an orphanage to deliver the vaccine. They traveled to Santafé de Bogotá, providing arm-to-arm vaccination to ensure widespread immunization against smallpox. To preserve the vaccine, the expedition utilized cowpox, a related virus that provided immunity against … Read more

What Country to Visit in South America? Top Travel Picks for First-Timers

Explore these top countries to visit in South America. Argentina offers vibrant culture in Buenos Aires. Brazil features stunning beaches in Rio de Janeiro. Chile boasts breathtaking landscapes in Patagonia. Colombia has historic sites in Cartagena. Peru showcases ancient ruins in Cusco. Ecuador is home to wildlife in the Galápagos. Uruguay offers relaxed coastal towns … Read more

How to Start a Hostel in South America: The Ultimate Step-by-Step Guide for Success

To start a hostel in South America, choose a location with high tourist traffic. Conduct thorough location research and understand local lodging regulations. Set a budget, ideally around €40k. Create a detailed business plan. Connect with local hostel owners for advice and support to enhance your hostel’s relevance and usability. Choose a suitable location for … Read more

What to Pack Backpacking in South America: Essential Packing List and Travel Tips

To backpack in South America, pack for various climates. Include packing essentials like a raincoat, sunscreen, and mosquito repellant. Bring lightweight clothing, such as t-shirts and shorts. Don’t forget a warm jacket, comfortable footwear, toiletries, a backpack, technology, and important travel documents. Next, consider your travel accessories. A reliable backpack, preferably between 50 to 70 … Read more

How to Pack for a 6-Week International Trip to South America: Expert Packing Tips & List

For a 6-week trip to South America, pack these essentials: an ATM/Debit card, durable boots, Teva sandals, hiking socks, a money belt for security, important documents including your passport, REI convertible pants, a travel vest with pockets, a fleece sweater, and a light rain jacket. This strategy ensures comfort and versatility. Create a packing list … Read more

Backpacking in South America: Essential Tips and Travel Guide for Beginners

Backpacking in South America requires proper planning. First, research country profiles, highlighting key destinations like Peru and Colombia. Set a budget and check travel restrictions. Create an itinerary that matches your interests. Explore local cultures and safety tips. Finally, consider the best travel times for your trip. Packing wisely is crucial when backpacking in South … Read more